Stage 02 · Motor Engineering

Torque, power & the launch

Torque gets you off the line. Power keeps you accelerating. Gearing decides the trade. Tune the rig below, then race a petrol rival to the flag.

Gearing rig

Drag the final-drive ratio. Watch the torque curve trade launch force against top speed.

Launch force0 kN
Top speed0 km/h
Est. 0–100 km/h s

The real ODYSSEY 21 is geared to hit 0–100 km/h in 4.5 s: even on a 130% gradient. Can your setup beat it?

Launch duel: electric vs petrol

Same peak power. The EV delivers max torque from 0 rpm; the petrol car has to climb its rev range and shift gears.

ODYSSEY 21: your gearing
ODYSSEY 21 electric race SUV
550 hp petrol rival
Petrol rival SUV
Pit debrief
01

Torque is twist, power is the rate

Torque (Nm) is rotational force: what shoves the car forward. Power (kW) is how fast that force can be delivered as speed rises. Power = torque × rotational speed, which is why the force curve collapses as the car goes faster: the motor runs out of watts, not twist.

02

EVs hit peak torque at zero rpm

A petrol engine makes almost no torque at low revs: it needs to scream to ~7,000 rpm and shift through gears. An electric motor delivers maximum torque from a standstill with a single-speed gearbox. That's the entire launch duel in one sentence.

03

Gearing is a trade you can't escape

A taller ratio multiplies torque at the wheels: brutal launches, lower top speed. A shorter ratio does the opposite. Race engineers re-gear for every terrain: deep sand wants force, a frozen lakebed wants speed. There is no perfect answer, only the right compromise.

Pioneer 25 hydrogen race car, front view in studio lighting
Beyond the battery

Same eMotors. New fuel.

The next-generation Pioneer 25 keeps the dual 200 kW eMotors you just mastered, but feeds the battery from a 75 kW hydrogen fuel cell storing 2 kg of H2 at 400 bar. The motor physics in this course doesn't change. The energy source does.

Checkpoint in sight. Next: the 800-volt battery.

Clear checkpoint: Stage 03 Back to the paddock